By Lester Cavestany, Contributor
INQUIRER.net
IT would always be the same crooks, the same money interests who would take fullest advantage of democracy or any kind of government in the Philippines, while the poor and the brave would always lose out. The batters change in the game of Philippine politics, but the baseball team remains the same and the game remains fixed.
– Ninoy Aquino[1]
As we celebrate the 22nd8th anniversary of the EDSA People Power Revolution, it would be good to look back on the wisdom of the man who inspired us to unite as a people and to defend our country against a corrupt government. We are more aware of Ninoy’s oft-quoted, “The Filipino is worth dying for,” but I chose the one above because it is more suitable to our present times.
To fight again another day
After two weeks of excitement about Jun Lozada’s testimony, the opposition has yet to come up with more witnesses and more evidence that will prove the corruption in the Arroyo administration. Even after the show of support that the public has done to encourage more people to come out and testify, no new witness or evidence has appeared.
To be honest, I am a bit confused as to how other leaders can continue to demand for President Arroyo’s resignation when we haven’t even proven anything yet. We are being led to believe that having another People Power Revolution (EDSA III) will solve the problems and issues that our country is facing today. But if we listen to what our great hero Ninoy Aquino said, I hope you will also realize that many of the problems we face today are systemic ones and they can’t be changed by having another EDSA.[2]
Systemic problems need systemic changes
Last week’s Inquirer Opinion-Talk of the Town article, “Poverty reduction: What we know and don’t know,” gives us a concrete example of a systemic problem: the lack of rural development in the Philippines.[3] Nothing much has changed since 1781 when Gov. José de Basco y Vargas introduced commercial farming in the Philippines[4]. Moreover, no authentic land reform has been implemented in our country since the feudal Spanish times. The Americans tried in 1903 when Gov. Gen Howard Taft bought the friar lands in the Philippines from Pope Leo XIII with the intention of reselling it to Filipino peasant-tenants. The good intention never materialized of course, as wealthy Filipino businessmen and politicians (whose descendants still have clout in Philippine society today) stepped in and bought the land and converted them into their private haciendas.[5] And as they say, the rest is history.*
In a country where 70 percent of the population live in rural areas and where 2/3 of the people get their livelihood from agriculture, we must make sure that we have programs that promote genuine rural development. This is just one example, but it is a major one. Other systemic problems include public education, economic development, good governance, population control, environmental sustainability, peace and order, and many others. Other bloggers have also written their issues in Janette Toral’s Important Issues on Philippines 2010.
Of course somewhere in the wish list for political reform, you will also find fighting graft and corruption. But I hope we can all see that it is a small piece of the puzzle. In my personal opinion, we cannot call for President Arroyo’s resignation unless we have court-admissible evidence against her. Just because some opposition leaders are trying to convince us that President Arroyo is corrupt doesn’t mean we all have to believe it. The opposition leaders bear the burden of evidence. I say to them, Show us proof! Stop using us as your pawns! Stop using the court of public opinion to gain the upper hand. Take your accusations to the court of law and let your evidence, if you have any, speak for itself. And speaking of evidence, what proof or track records have you got to show the public that if you replace the present administration, you will do a far better job than President Arroyo’s government in addressing our systemic problems.[6]
Happy 22nd8th People Power anniversary!
In light of the lack of evidence plus the personal and social troubles that this J-Lo fiasco has caused, I believe that it might be best to set aside our calls for a change in the government and perhaps we should concentrate more on asking for changes in the government and in our country. Unless we are presented with new witnesses or new evidence in the ongoing political raucity, we, the Filipino people, should join the rallies and demonstrations with more focus on the the public outcry for truth and social reforms. I, for one, would love to join in!
And so from here in Hanoi, I would like say “Happy 22nd8th People Power Anniversary!” to all my kababayans in the Philippines and around the world.
Mabuhay po tayong lahat! Mabuhay ang Pilipinas!
=== Notes:[1] The Martyrdom of Ninoy Aquino Revisited, Joker P Arroyo
[2] Systemic problems have been with us even before the presidency of Pres Arroyo; even before 1565 when Spaniards who left from Mexico led by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi arrived in Cebu; and even before 1521 when Magellan claimed our archipelagic country for Spain and called it Las Islas de San Lazaro. [3] “Poverty reduction: What we know and don’t know,” By Arsenio M. Balisacan
Philippine Daily Inquirer, 16 Feb 2008
[4] In Search of Southeast Asia: A Modern History. David P. Chandler, William R. Roff, John R. W. Smail, David Joel Steinberg Robert H. Taylor, Alexander Woodside, David K. Wyatt, David Joel Steinberg. Allen & Unwin. Sydney, N.S.W. 1971 [5] The US Congress passed the Cooper, or Organic, Act of 1902, which authorized the American commission to sell Philippine government bonds to finance purchase of the friar lands in the Philippines from the Vatican — Bound to Empire: The United States and the Philippines. H. W. Brands. Oxford University Press, New York. 1992. * Atty. Ma. Gracia Rinoza Plazo has recently started an online forum to discuss agrarian reform issues. Please join the discussion and share your inputs. [6] Mom knows best! My Mama wrote a comment in my post, Sundin ang Utos ni Supremo. Also posted in www.lestercavestany.com

February 25th, 2008 at 7:38 pm
Reggie
Yan ang tunay na kulay ni Villar, matatawag bang oportunista? gahaman? ang ganyang ugali. Ewan ko ba bakit si Villar ang pinuno ng mataas na kapulungan sapakat siya pinakamayaman dahil sa mga katakot takot na land convresion na ginawa ng kumpanya nya para maging subdivision. eh Wala ako makita magandang aura sa mukha ni Villar. Sa paglipat ni Villar sa opposition eh isa lang dapat malaman ng lahat mas dapat na iboto si ROXAS KAYSA sa kanya. Mas mahusay mag english at malawak kaalaman sa ekonomiya. Wala namang napatunayan mama na yan sa kanilang mga batas. @@#$%%^^&&**&^%$. Kakagigil talaga mga hunyango sa opositsyon *&^%$# nyo. SIMULAN ANG PAG AALSA HUWAG IBOTO SI VILLAR
February 25th, 2008 at 3:16 pm
Ang totong People Power sa aking pananaw ay ang sama-samang gumawa ng naayon sa salingang batas sa pagbabago ng ating bansa patungo sa masmatatag, maunlad at makatarungang bansa na maganda ang maidudulot sa hinaharap. Hindi yung magsama-sama sa pagwasak ng hustisya at pagbabatuhan ng putik na walang naidulot kundi dibisyon sa ating bansa. Pairalin ang kapangyarihan ng Batas sa paghatol sa mga tiwali at maksalanan sa mata ng batas tao at batas ng Diyos
Kung katotohanan ang pag-uusapan, dapat may kasamang katarungan hindi puro akusasyon o pamomolitika, o ingay na paulit-ulit na winawasak ang demokrasya.
Demokrasya ba ang humusga sa kahit kanino na walang patas na batayan?
Demokrasya ba ang tapakan ang karapatan ng iba na gustong kumita sa araw-araw dahil sa mga walang katapusang mga rallies na paulit-ulit na sumisira sa takbo ng ekonomiya?
Oo, sabihin na nating totong may kurapsyon o may mga tiwaling opisyal ng gobyerno. Pero meron tayong batas na dapat maglitis at maghatol sa mga may sala. Hindi yung kelan gusto nating palitan ang sinumang nanunungkulan ay daanin na lang sa lansangan o sa T.V. eh mabuting pang wala na lang batas..hindi naman kayang sundin.
Isang libo mang People Power ang gawin natin kung mismo ang sistema ng gobyerno at mentalidad ng mga nanunungkulan ay mali.. ay wala pa rin tayong mapapala…patuloy pa rin yang kurapsyon na yan.. Dahil ang tao kapag nalasing na sa kapangyarihan eh.. nawawala na sa sarili.. dagdagan mo pa ng mga taong nakapaligid na gahaman sa kapangyarihan eh maslala pa ang mangyayari..
Pati ang ibang relihiyon o simbahan na sya dapat ang nagtuturo ng pagkakaisa, pagpapatawad, ang maging makatarungan, maging patas, maging mabuting mamayan eh mukhang nalasing na rin sa kapangyarihan at maging isa sa mga taong mapanghusga na walang sapat na basehan o katibayan. Parehas na sitwasyon noong panahon na hatulang ipako si Kristo.
Ang totoong nangyayari ngayon ay di People’s Power kungdi “Be the People in Power” grab the opportunity now! kung sino ang bida at masmaingay sya ang maghahari, kung sino ang manalo it’s your turn.
Ang EDSA 1 lang ang totoong People Power!!
February 25th, 2008 at 1:33 pm
The headline in the Inquirer today speaks of badttaste for Senate President Manuel Villar.. He should at least wait if anybody in the House of Representative would like to file an impeachment over PresidenT GMA. The good senator should stay neutral and as senate president he should have the decency of balance. Whats the rush Mr. Senator??? HIndi ka ba makahintay???
Reggie
February 25th, 2008 at 1:31 pm
The headline in the Inquirer today speaks of badttaste for Senate President Manuel Villar.. He should at least wait if anybody in the House of Representative would like to file an impeachment over PresidenT GMA. The good senator should stay neutral and as senate president he should have the decency of balance. Whats the rush Mr. Senator??? HIndi ka ba makahintay???
Reggie