By Niña Terol
Editor’s Note: This contribution has been posted in the author’s blog. We’re re-posting it here with her permission.
AND now we face yet another hundred-million-peso scandal, unfolding in real-time in the august chambers of the Philippine Senate, involving yet another fall guy who is now the country’s hottest topic (and butt of jokes) but who will later on be forgotten. The moment I heard his name — a few years ago, when my mom casually mentioned the name of the Rotary’s then-District Governor — I immediately felt that there was something fishy about a man named Jocelyn, who called himself Joc-Joc. I think that any public servant who respects his position enough should at least find a more suitable nickname upon assuming a position of great responsibility. Don’t trust a man who calls himself a joke — or, perhaps more accurately, a two-faced joker.
But I digress. This latest scandal to rock the Philippine shores — er, fields — paints yet another ugly caricature of this present administration and its cohorts and once again makes the Filipino nation look like a bunch of idiots. How can anyone justify distributing funds for agricultural inputs that are of the wrong kind, given at the wrong time, for the wrong districts? (And, oh yes, they were grossly overpriced, too.) I felt a brief moment of admiration for Senator Miriam Defensor-Santiago when she admitted that, although she is an administration ally, Joc-Joc Bolante was simply “defending the indefensible.”
Former Agriculture undersecretary Jocelyn Joc-Joc Bolante at todays Senate hearing. (Inquirer.net)
There is simply no way of getting around this. And we cannot let these corrupt, unscrupulous officials get away with it. If I were a guy, I’d say that “nakakalalaki na ‘tong gobyernong ito (this government is challenging my manhood–or something to that effect).”
This whole episode reminds me of Dr. René Azurin’s book, aptly titled Power Without Virtue. In his introduction, he exhorts us to exact accountability from government, saying that “their powers should be strictly limited, constantly monitored, and held always in check.” Allow me to share some excerpts from his book’s introductory essay:
“… Tremendous discretionary power over public funds, public resources, and public policies is vested in those who capture control of government, and that power has been consolidated, increased, refined, guarded and avariciously used over the years by the nation’s politicos for their own private and personal gain. Irrespective of any labels or party names that presidents, senators, congressmen and local government officials have attached to themselves over the more than hundred years since [Mabini’s time], all have been joined… by the notion that the positions they occupy are opportunities ‘to grasp’ and not ‘to serve.’
“By its very nature, of course, it is inescapable that power is vested in government and, by extension, in government officials. Because, however, it is not reasonable to expect that our public officials will be as moral or as ethical as the ‘sublime’ Mabini [whom Dr. Azurin refers to early on in his essay], their powers should be strictly limited, constantly monitored and held always in check. Discretionary allocations in the national budget — like the huge presidential discretionary funds and legislative pork barrel — should be eliminated altogether. The decisions to award public projects should always be minutely scrutinized, publicly justified and never cloaked in ‘executive privilege.’”
Joc-Joc Bolante has yet to invoke “executive privilege,” but he has asked that his right against self-incrimination be upheld, even if this is a right extended only to the accused and not to witnesses. He insists that he never knew who recommended him as Undersecretary of the Department of Agriculture, even if he later on admits that the only one he knows from the upper echelons of Malacañang is First Gentleman Mike Arroyo, a “good friend” of his. He apologizes for having made the Senate wait for three years for him to surface and offer his testimony, even if he has had plenty of opportunities to surface before his incarceration in the United States. Moreover, he is adamant that the President had nothing to do with this scandal, although incumbent officials acknowledge that Mrs. Arroyo is a micro-manager who dips her fingers (or those of her husband) in practically every matter in this government. Nobody believes that P728 million could be disbursed to over a hundred districts in the country without this president’s knowledge.
Clearly, what we have in front of us is a joker who cannot be trusted or given the benefit of the doubt. He is one of those avaricious men whose primary motivation for joining government is to enjoy its many under-the-table perks. Now that he has surfaced, we will have to bear with days– possibly even weeks — of a live telenovela that makes the Filipino people look tanga (idiotic) in the worst possible way. How much more of this will we take? Aren’t we tired of scandal after scandal, and of government officials who think that we’re stupid, apathetic and callous, even?
More importantly, what are we going to do about it? I once more refer to Tito Rene’s introduction to show an alternative I do not want to see:
“In theory, the extent of government power is specified by the role the people assign to it. In practice, that role is actually determined by the latitude the political class is given to arrogate powers unto themselves. Unfortunately, ‘the people’ — being a dispersed, diffuse mass — have no real ability to limit that latitude. It is therefore left to other organized institutions of society — such as civic groups, business groups, advocacy movements, professional associations, religious institutions, academic institutions and media — to try to circumscribe (if they are so inclined) the role of government and the powers of government officials, and then hold them to account.
“A community holds together, I believe, largely because there are reasonable expectations that a system exists for ensuring that each member of it will be treated fairly and justly by the community itself, if not necessarily by every other member of it. Without this conviction, I think that communities will inevitably break apart (unless held together by force, in which case a revolt will eventually become inevitable). If the privileged few who exercise power in the community use this power to plunder and exploit, and they vulgarly display themselves as exempt from the rules imposed on the ordinary many without power, there is no compelling incentive for the powerless and unprivileged to stay within the community or, if they do, to follow its rules.”
If we want to keep intact what is left of the Philippine community, we need to demand accountability from our public officials NOW. The jokers in government have already taken too much from us — what else are we going to allow them to grasp?
Niña Terol, 28, is an officer of Team RP and YouthVotePhilippines and a member of other reform-oriented groups. She hopes to make real, positive change happen in the Philippines within her lifetime.

November 24th, 2008 at 8:17 pm
Yeah, let’s give Rotary International a break.
Please,please don’t put the name of Rotary in the same sentence as that of Joc-joc Bolante.
November 24th, 2008 at 12:24 pm
After all what have been said and done on the Joc jok investigation, I doubt if there will be anything that will come out of it. Sounds pessimist?
Well, this is the case. Wasn’t his case been filed in the Ombudsman two or three years ago? What happened to it?
Merceditas Gutierrez just sat on it. It never prosper. We all know that our Justice system is nothing but partial when it involves PGMA.
In fact, I sear what JDV senior is thinking, that even with solid proof, the impeachment will not prosper because our Congressman Representative is more loyal to their leader than to uphold transparency.
It is really a numbered game.
November 24th, 2008 at 11:12 am
The call of Rotary International for the media and other people to stop linking Rotary with Jocjoc Bolante is not only absurd but also idiotic.
If Jocjoc Bolante had done something good, for sure Rotary wouldn’t mind being linked to Jocjoc.
You don’t leave someone who is in a deep *&^% simply because he is an embarrassment to your organization.
People will always link him up with Rotary, and that’s inevitable because he once brags about being a Rotarian
I suggest, better prompt Jocjoc to truly embrace the 4 Way Tests and not to hide in the (in)justice system of this current government.
There’s a famous axiom in law, “Res ipsa loquitur”. (The thing speaks for itself.) In the height of controversy of fertilizer scam, ocjoc ran aawy and sought political assylum in the US. Fortunately, he was not granted.
Flight is guilt, Rotarians. Now, why did he run away instead of confornting the issue. Where is the 4 Way Tests that Rotarian spouses? As Albert Camus said and I quote, “A taste for truth at any cost is a passion which spares nothing.” And if I may add, “even to the point of spilling the beans on GMA and her tentacles!”
November 24th, 2008 at 4:26 am
Governance is our problem. Our leaders failed to govern the country. And as Niña Quirol and AGBJR say a point is reached when we even fail to govern ourselves. We look forward to elections for relief even if experience tells us that such mode of changing leaders bring no relief, only false hopes. Nor does unconstitutional means as Edsa 1 & 2!
As correctly pointed out by federalists, the fault is in the system. It is too centralized. We place our stakes on the national leadership hoping that they would be as Captain Barbel or Darna for indeed the task is too much for ordinary mortals. And when they fall short of our expectations… when they go buddy-buddy for themselves rather than for us… all we can do is bash them with words, as though it would dent their thick skulls, until our cries of anguish are drowned by the loud thunders in our empty stomachs. A sense of hopelessness seals our fate.
Common sense tells us that the load becomes lighter when shared. Kayang-kaya kung sama-sama. Indeed, imperial Manila has too much responsibility, power and wealth than it can judiciously handle. Why not unload some of it to our provinces and cities? This does not reflect our trust in local government officials. We don’t. But at least at that level the task is less than Herculean. It is something any Grace Padacas, Among Eds, and Jess Robledos can handle. At that level, NGO’s and civic minded individuals can more effectively participate for good governance, or less corruption. At that level Ombudsman may rule. Now it is obviously ruled.
Simple as this may seem, it would need no less than a revolution to implement. Congress can do this through a simple legislative process but doesn’t. What can move our lawmakers to part with their control over our destinies? This is the challenge.
November 20th, 2008 at 1:01 pm
“Tolits @10″
Sorry for the error, I place this blog in the wrong site.